Article: Nami
Contributed by Jasmine Kelly
Naminātha or Lord Nami is the 21st of the 24 Jinas of the present cycle of time.
The word Jina means 'victor' in Sanskrit. A Jina is an enlightened human being who has triumphed over karma through practising extreme asceticism and teaches the way to achieve liberation. A Jina is also called a Tīrthaṃkara or 'ford-maker' in Sanskrit – that is, one who has founded a community after reaching omniscience.
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Story and images
Blue lotus
Image by C. Frank Starmer © CC BY-NC-SA 3.0
There is no historical evidence of Nami’s existence but traditional writings recount his life as following the usual career of a Jina. Tradition holds that he was born in Mithilāpurī and achieved liberation on Mount Sammeta, also known as Pārasnātha Hill.
Nami’s symbolic colour is black, yellow or emerald and his emblem is a blue lotus.
Like all Jinas, Nami has a pair of spiritual attendants, often shown in art. His yakṣa is Bhṛkuṭi. The Digambaras call his yakṣī Cāmuṇḍī while the sect of the Śvetāmbaras names her Gāndhārī.
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Sketch of a Jina
British Library. Or. 13623. Yaśo-vijaya. 1733
Mahāvīra and 23 Jinas
British Library. Or. 13472. Unknown author. Perhaps 19th century
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Jinas at the top of the universe
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Indra tests Nami
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